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Using graph embeddings to improve the performance of embedding based recommender Systems
This paper discusses the use of node2vec graph embeddings to improve the performance of wide and deep recommenders by substituting the embedding layer with graph embeddings to leverage its representational power without major investments in migrating from current recommender systems. First, recommender systems importance in modern day platforms is discussed. Then, the magnitude of investment needed to deploy a recommender system into a production environment is discussed and finally, wide and deep recommenders and their importance in industry is outlined along with our experiments and results
Downlink Throughput Prediction in LTE Cellular Networks Using Time Series Forecasting
Long-Term Evolution (LTE) cellular networks have transformed the mobile business, as users increasingly require various network services such as video streaming, online gaming, and video conferencing. A network planning approach is required for network services to meet user expectations and meet their needs. The User DownLink (UE DL) throughput is considered the most effective Key Performance Indicator (KPI) for measuring the user experience. As a result, the forecast of UE DL throughput is essential in network dimensioning for the network planning team throughout the network design stage. The
Autonomous Traffic-Aware and QoS-Constrained Capacity Cell Shutdown for Green Mobile Networks
Energy efficiency of Radio Access Networks (RANs) is increasingly becoming a global strategic priority for Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) and governments to attain sustainable and uninterruptible network services. In this work, we propose an autonomous Machine Learning (ML)-based framework to maximize RAN energy efficiency via underutilized radio resource shutdown while maintaining an adequate network capacity with a preset Quality-Of-Service (QoS) level. This is achieved by dynamically switching radio resources on and off according to service demand. Training on a live network dataset and
Automated Deep Learning Pipeline for Accurate Segmentation of Aortic Lumen and Branches in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: A Two-Step Approach
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) is a serious medical condition characterized by the abnormal enlargement of the abdominal aorta. If left untreated, AAA can have life-threatening consequences. Accurate segmentation of the aorta in Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA) images plays a vital role in treatment planning for AAA. However, manual and semi-automatic segmentation methods suffer from limitations in terms of time and accuracy. This study presents a deep learning pipeline that aims to fully automate the precise and efficient segmentation of the aorta and its branches within CTA images. A
Recommendations on Streaming Data: E-Tourism Event Stream Processing Recommender System
The Association for Computing Machinery ACM recommendation systems challenge (ACM RecSys) [1] released an e-tourism dataset for the first time in 2019. Challenge shared hotel booking sessions from trivago website asking to rank the hotels list for the users. Better ranking should achieve higher click out rate. In this context, Trivago dataset is very important for e-tourism recommendation systems domain research and industry as well. In this paper, description for dataset characteristics and proposal for a session-based recommender system in addition to a comparison of several baseline
A Survey of Concurrency Control Algorithms in Collaborative Applications
Collaborative applications are becoming more prevalent for a variety of reasons, most important of which is the increased interest in remote work. In addition to adapting the business processes to a remote setting, designers of collaborative software have to decide on how their software can be used collaboratively. This paper discusses the two main technologies used to enable network-based real- or near-real-time collaborative software, namely Operational Transformation and Conflict-free Replicated Data Types. Recent developments in each technology are discussed, as well as a brief overview of
A Cost-Efficient Approach for Creating Virtual Fitting Room using Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)
Customers all over the world want to see how the clothes fit them or not before purchasing. Therefore, customers by nature prefer brick-and-mortar clothes shopping so they can try on products before purchasing them. But after the Pandemic of COVID19 many sellers either shifted to online shopping or closed their fitting rooms which made the shopping process hesitant and doubtful. The fact that the clothes may not be suitable for their buyers after purchase led us to think about using new AI technologies to create an online platform or a virtual fitting room (VFR) in the form of a mobile
Intrusion Detection for Electric Vehicle Charging Systems (EVCS)
The market for Electric Vehicles (EVs) has expanded tremendously as seen in the recent Conference of the Parties 27 (COP27) held at Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt in November 2022. This needs the creation of an ecosystem that is user-friendly and secure. Internet-connected Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (EVCSs) provide a rich user experience and add-on services. Eventually, the EVCSs are connected to a management system, which is the Electric Vehicle Charging Station Management System (EVCSMS). Attacking the EVCS ecosystem remotely via cyberattacks is rising at the same rate as physical attacks
The Implication of Metaverse in the Traditional Medical Environment and Healthcare Sector: Applications and Challenges
There are a lot of studies that have been presenting the idea of the metaverse since 2021. It's the term for the next-generation mobile computing platform, which will be extensively utilized in the future and refers to the internet accessed through VR and AR glasses. The range of illnesses people face today is different from what it was decades ago. Cancer, COPD, diabetes, heart disease, and asthma are just few of the many non-communicable diseases that pose a serious risk to human health in the modern world. As a result, efforts toward chronic disease prevention and management need to be
Handwriting Letter Recognition on the Steering Wheel Switches
Automotive steering wheel switches technologies are evolving to give easy access to the several interior or exterior functions. This is worth a deep analysis for the current trends in order not to become unintuitive for the driver due to the increasing number of buttons. Through different technologies particularly the capacitive ones, range of innovative solutions have been developed like reconfigurable buttons on the steering wheel to offer commanding several functions twice or triple the number of allocated push buttons. In this paper, we address the problem in a different freely way to
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